Daniel Reads Jeremiah and Confesses Israel’s Sin
Daniel 9 begins not with a new date calculation invented from symbols but with Daniel reading Scripture. He understands from Jeremiah’s writings that Jerusalem’s desolations are associated with seventy years, then turns to God in prayer, fasting, confession, and appeal to covenant mercy.
The prayer is saturated with Torah. Daniel confesses that Israel has transgressed God’s law, that the covenant curse has come upon them, and that the LORD is righteous in judgment. Deuteronomy 28–30 and Leviticus 26 provide major background: exile is covenant judgment, confession is appropriate, and restoration depends on God’s mercy.